1.Read through
the questions and look for key words in the text, and
underline or circle the words you think are important as you do it. That can
help you predict as
much information as you can before you listen.
2.Think what
information you need to listen for – names, numbers, days of the week
and so on. But remember, it’s not so simple. In the audio the
speakers use different words from the words on the question sheet so you need
to think about that and listen for different words with similar meaning or
different ways of saying the same thing.
3.
Watch out for tricks –
for example,
you’ll hear the speaker mention one or
more of the possible answers, and lots of people make the mistake of writing an
answer as soon as they hear the speaker mention some words from the question.
Don’t do that – wait and think about the whole meaning of what the speaker
says. They might talk about all the choices before they actually choose one and
that catches lots of people out.
Suggested
procedure
1. Look through the text,
defining its structure and what it is about (the gist).
2. Look
at the questions and think of an answer before you look at your
choices. Read the choices to see if your answer is there. If so, it is probably
right. Be aware you may need to look for synonyms.
3. Concentrate
on the stem of the question when you are looking for the right part of the
text.
4. Skim
the text to identify the correct paragraphs to read: the questions will go in
order so question 5 will come between 4 and 6.
5. Read
the correct
part of the paragraph carefully and then re-read the question – looking at each
option in turn.
6. Ask
yourself if you are looking for fact or opinion.
7. Delete
the answers you know to be incorrect. When you narrow your choices to two, try
each answer with the question to see if they both make sense.
8. If
you are stumped about a word, dissect it for clues. Think about the meanings of
the prefix or suffix.
9. Underline
the words in the text that give you the answer.
10. Do not forget to check up a key
answer and each distractor in every
option!
Stems
1. According to the text (paragraph)…,
2. What is mentioned in the text about…?
3. What is NOT mentioned in the text…?
4. What can be inferred from the text about…?
5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
6. Which is the best title for the text?
7. By saying… the author implies that…
8. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text about…?
9. The author mentions all of the following
EXCEPT…
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